Deprecated: Joomla\Input\Input implements the Serializable interface, which is deprecated. Implement __serialize() and __unserialize() instead (or in addition, if support for old PHP versions is necessary) in /var/www/lde/libraries/vendor/joomla/input/src/Input.php on line 41

Deprecated: Return type of Joomla\Input\Input::count() should either be compatible with Countable::count(): int, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /var/www/lde/libraries/vendor/joomla/input/src/Input.php on line 170

Deprecated: Joomla\CMS\Input\Input implements the Serializable interface, which is deprecated. Implement __serialize() and __unserialize() instead (or in addition, if support for old PHP versions is necessary) in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Input/Input.php on line 31

Deprecated: Joomla\CMS\Input\Cookie implements the Serializable interface, which is deprecated. Implement __serialize() and __unserialize() instead (or in addition, if support for old PHP versions is necessary) in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Input/Cookie.php on line 21

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\User\User::$aid is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/User/User.php on line 255

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\User\User::$aid is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/User/User.php on line 255

Deprecated: Optional parameter $assets declared before required parameter $langRoot is implicitly treated as a required parameter in /var/www/lde/plugins/system/cwtrafficclean/cwtrafficclean.php on line 448

Deprecated: Optional parameter $stripHtml declared before required parameter $limit is implicitly treated as a required parameter in /var/www/lde/plugins/system/cwgears/helpers/tools.php on line 38

Deprecated: Optional parameter $assets declared before required parameter $langRoot is implicitly treated as a required parameter in /var/www/lde/plugins/system/cwtrafficcount/cwtrafficcount.php on line 489

Deprecated: Optional parameter $assets declared before required parameter $langRoot is implicitly treated as a required parameter in /var/www/lde/plugins/system/cwtrafficonline/cwtrafficonline.php on line 330

Deprecated: str_replace(): Passing null to parameter #3 ($subject) of type array|string is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Uri/Uri.php on line 141

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ContactRouterRulesLegacy::$router is deprecated in /var/www/lde/components/com_contact/helpers/legacyrouter.php on line 30

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ContentRouterRulesLegacy::$router is deprecated in /var/www/lde/components/com_content/helpers/legacyrouter.php on line 30

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property NewsfeedsRouterRulesLegacy::$router is deprecated in /var/www/lde/components/com_newsfeeds/helpers/legacyrouter.php on line 30

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property UsersRouterRulesLegacy::$router is deprecated in /var/www/lde/components/com_users/helpers/legacyrouter.php on line 30

Deprecated: Optional parameter $assets declared before required parameter $langRoot is implicitly treated as a required parameter in /var/www/lde/administrator/components/com_coalawebtraffic/helpers/coalawebtraffic.php on line 245

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property plgSystemCwtrafficCount::$browser is deprecated in /var/www/lde/plugins/system/cwtrafficcount/cwtrafficcount.php on line 117

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property plgSystemCwtrafficCount::$bversion is deprecated in /var/www/lde/plugins/system/cwtrafficcount/cwtrafficcount.php on line 118

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property plgSystemCwtrafficCount::$ip is deprecated in /var/www/lde/plugins/system/cwtrafficcount/cwtrafficcount.php on line 145
فرقة رقم3

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$task is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line 197

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$parameters.menu is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line 197

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$article.id is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line 197

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$list.offset is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line 197

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$params is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line 197

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.published is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line 197

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.archived is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line 197

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.language is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line 197

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$id is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$asset_id is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$title is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$alias is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$introtext is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$fulltext is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$state is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$catid is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$created is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$created_by is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$created_by_alias is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$modified is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$modified_by is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$checked_out is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$checked_out_time is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$publish_up is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$publish_down is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$images is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$urls is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$attribs is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$version is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$ordering is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$metakey is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$metadesc is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$access is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$hits is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$metadata is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$featured is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$language is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$xreference is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$note is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line 189

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ContentViewArticle::$baseurl is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/MVC/View/HtmlView.php on line 215

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$task is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line 197

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$parameters.menu is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line 197

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$article.id is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line 197

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$list.offset is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line 197

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$params is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line 197

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.published is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line 197

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.archived is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line 197

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.language is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line 197

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Helper\TagsHelper::$itemTags is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Helper/TagsHelper.php on line 454

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.state is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line 197

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$list.limit is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line 197

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.context is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line 197

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.assigned_cat_ids is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line 197

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Categories\CategoryNode::$note is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line 197

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Categories\CategoryNode::$path is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line 197

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Categories\CategoryNode::$version is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line 197

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Categories\CategoryNode::$note is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line 197

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Categories\CategoryNode::$path is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line 197

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Categories\CategoryNode::$version is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line 197

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ContentViewArticle::$pageclass_sfx is deprecated in /var/www/lde/components/com_content/views/article/view.html.php on line 206

فرقة رقم3

Imprimer
Détails
Affichages : 341

عنوان فرقة البحث رقم equipe3

تمويل المؤسسة

 

مجال بحث الفرقة رقم 3

لكون المؤسسة نشاطا اقتصاديا فهي تحتاج إلى وسائل لتمويل مشاريعها. غالبًا ما تكون الأموال الخاصة بالمقاول غير قادرة على بلوغ أهداف المشروع، لذلك هي تستند ابتداء على الوسائل التي يوفرها القطاع المصرفي، ثم إذا كانت المؤسسة مهمة فهي تلجأ إلى بورصة القيم المنقولة. هاتان المؤسستان منظمتان بشكل جيد أو بالأحرى منظمتان من أجل حماية المدخرات وصغار المدخرين. هنا يبرز تعارض النظام العام التوجيهي والحمائي مع حرية المقاولاتية.

 

أعضاء فرقة البحث رقم 3

GoogleScholar ResearchGate الصفة الدرجة الاسم و اللقب الرقم
     رئيسة فرقة  أستاذة  نزار كريمة  01
     عضو  أستاذ  بودالي محمد  02
     عضوة  أستاذة محاضرة أ  صاري نوال  03
     عضوة  أستاذة محاضرة أ  بن تركية ليندة  04
     عضوة  أستاذة محاضرة أ  منصور بختة  05
     عضو  أستاذ محاضر أ  بلحوسيني حمزة  06
     عضوة  أستاذة محاضرة ب  وافي خديجة  07
     عضوة  أستاذة محاضرة ب  بوعناد فاطمة  08
           

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\User\User::$aid is deprecated in /var/www/lde/libraries/src/User/User.php on line 953